Mastitis in dairy cattle

As milk yields increase, farmers and veterinarians face more challenges, particularly bovine mastitis. This condition leads to significant economic losses by reducing milk production, raising treatment and labour costs, and increasing culling rates, all of which impact cattle welfare.

Effective mastitis management focuses on four key pillars:

  1. Milking Systems
  2. Milking Routines
  3. Environmental Factors
  4. Mammary Gland Health

This involves monitoring somatic cell counts, implementing preventive measures, accurate diagnosis, tailored treatments, and proper dry-off management.

Integrated approach

Pain management in Cattle - Dechra's integrated approach

Causes of mastitis

With the shift towards larger farms and comfort zone free stalls, the pathways for mastitis infections have evolved. The transition and fresh cow periods are crucial for both the animal and mastitis control. Monitoring cows closely during the first months of lactation and optimising their environment improves overall farm performance.

Identifying mastitis

Identifying the primary mastitis pathogens on each farm is crucial for precise treatment decisions. Regular screening for pathogens and documenting their susceptibility allows for early detection of trends. This helps you adjust treatment protocols according to changes and identify infectious chains on the farm.

Treatment of Mastitis

Successful mastitis treatment depends on identifying the pathogen and selecting the right treatment. Generally, fresh lactation cows have higher cure rates than those in late lactation, especially with cow-related pathogens. Finding and thoroughly treating newly infected cows is key for responsible antibiotic use.

Proper milk sampling techniques are essential for accurate diagnosis. Knowing the causative agent and its susceptibility is crucial for choosing the right treatment. Collecting data at the herd level helps develop treatment protocols tailored to the specific farm's needs. Treatment protocols, based on lab results, should be verified and modified as needed. Tailored treatment is essential, but consistent milking routines, milking system inspections, nutrition adjustments, culling non-recoverable animals, and environmental controls are also crucial.

Cooperation for Success

Effective mastitis control requires close cooperation between farmers and veterinarians. Successful treatment involves multiple actions, including precise and effective antibiotic use for chronic and acute mastitis. Flexible and convenient applications of our products facilitate easier treatment for vets, farmers, and cows.

Dechra's Commitment

Dechra supports the “One Health” principle, strengthening the role of cattle vets and farmers in combating antimicrobial resistance with knowledge, practical tools, and diagnostic support. We manufacture high-quality veterinary medicines and provide useful tips and tools for discussion with your veterinarian.

 

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